/* EJALTEFL — OJS 3.5 journal stylesheet (consolidated)
   Sections: header, navigation, page width, footer, articles,
   sidebar, issue display, homepage cover and journal introduction.
   All working features from the uploaded CSS are retained.
   The 75/25 outer-column rule is retained once, as in the upload.
*/

/* ========= HEADER: common ========= */
.pkp_structure_head {
  background: linear-gradient(103deg,#FFFDF7 0%,#fff 28%,#F8F4EA 51%,#EEF2F3 77%,#F5F1E8 100%) !important;
  border-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text {
  color: #173F5F !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* ========= HEADER AND NAVIGATION: desktop ========= */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_head { background: #D3A84B !important; }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    padding: 8px 2.1% 0 !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: auto !important;
    min-height: 150px !important;
    padding: 16px 0 14px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 28px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 28px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    text-align: left !important;
  }
  /* Fallback title when OJS renders the journal name as text. */
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: 720px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    font-size: 0 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
    text-overflow: clip !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text::before {
    content: "THE EUROPEAN JOURNAL";
    display: block;
    color: #173F5F;
    font-size: 25px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.05;
    letter-spacing: .3px;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text::after {
    content: "OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS AND TEFL";
    display: block;
    margin-top: 5px;
    color: #48697F;
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.15;
    letter-spacing: .15px;
  }
  /* Image logo and visual journal name beside it. */
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: block !important;
    flex: 0 0 190px !important;
    width: 190px !important;
    max-width: 190px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-width: 185px !important;
    max-height: 122px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_img::after {
    content: "The European Journal of\A Applied Linguistics and TEFL";
    white-space: pre;
    position: absolute;
    left: 245px;
    top: 37px;
    color: #173F5F;
    font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    font-size: 29px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.18;
    letter-spacing: .15px;
    text-align: left;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper { top: 6px !important; }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row { min-height: 50px !important; }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    position: static !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px 18px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    padding: 6px 18px !important;
    color: #fff !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    position: static !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 0 0 250px !important;
    width: min(31vw, 420px) !important;
    margin: 0 0 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    transform: none !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    top: 5px !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 8px 14px !important;
    border: 1px solid #D7C7A3 !important;
    border-radius: 5px;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.98) !important;
    color: #173F5F !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    text-align: left;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head::after {
    display: none !important;
    content: none !important;
    height: 0 !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    background: #7B1E2B !important;
    background-image: none !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li:last-child {
    border-color: rgba(255,255,255,.35) !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus {
    background: #55131D !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    border-bottom-color: #D3A84B !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
    background: #fff !important;
    border-color: #173F5F !important;
    color: #173F5F !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul a,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:focus {
    color: #173F5F !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:focus {
    background: #F8F5ED !important;
  }
}

/* ========= HEADER: phone / tablet ========= */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text {
    white-space: normal !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: block !important;
    text-align: center !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-width: 160px !important;
    max-height: 110px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_img::after {
    content: "The European Journal of Applied Linguistics and TEFL";
    display: block;
    margin: 7px auto 0;
    color: #173F5F;
    font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-align: center;
  }
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu,
  .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row { background: #7B1E2B !important; }
}

/* ========= PUBLIC PAGE WIDTH / VERTICAL EDGE RULES ========= */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_content {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: calc(100% - 48px) !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    margin-right: auto !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_content:not(.has_sidebar) > .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_content:not(.has_sidebar) > .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child::before { left: 0 !important; }
  .pkp_structure_content:not(.has_sidebar) > .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child::after {
    left: auto !important;
    right: 0 !important;
  }
  .pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_content {
    padding-top: 54px !important;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
  }
  .pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_page_index .page_index_journal {
    padding-top: 0 !important;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
  }
}

/* ========= FOOTER ========= */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  background: #7B1E2B !important;
  border-top: 4px solid #D3A84B;
  border-top-color: #D3A84B !important;
}
.pkp_structure_footer {
  width: calc(100% - 48px) !important;
  max-width: 1350px !important;
  margin-left: auto !important;
  margin-right: auto !important;
}
.pkp_footer_content {
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  padding: 38px 0 26px !important;
  color: #fff !important;
}
.pkp_footer_content .lc-footer,
.pkp_footer_content .tar-footer {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(260px,1.7fr) repeat(3,minmax(160px,1fr)) !important;
  gap: 34px !important;
  align-items: start !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}
.pkp_footer_content .lc-footer > *,
.pkp_footer_content .tar-footer > * {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}
.pkp_footer_content h2,
.pkp_footer_content h3,
.pkp_footer_content .lc-footer h2,
.pkp_footer_content .tar-footer h2 {
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  color: #fff !important;
  font-size: 19px !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
}
.pkp_footer_content p,
.pkp_footer_content li { color: #fff !important; line-height: 1.6 !important; }
.pkp_footer_content p { margin: 0 0 10px !important; }
.pkp_footer_content ul { margin-top: 0 !important; padding-left: 20px !important; }
.pkp_footer_content a,
.pkp_footer_content a:visited { color: #fff !important; text-decoration: none !important; }
.pkp_footer_content a:hover,
.pkp_footer_content a:focus { color: #fff !important; text-decoration: underline !important; }
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.lc-footer)):not(:has(.tar-footer)) {
    column-count: 4;
    column-gap: 38px;
    column-rule: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  }
  .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.lc-footer)):not(:has(.tar-footer)) > * {
    break-inside: avoid;
    -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;
  }
  .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.lc-footer)):not(:has(.tar-footer)) h2,
  .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.lc-footer)):not(:has(.tar-footer)) h3 {
    break-after: avoid-column;
    -webkit-column-break-after: avoid;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .pkp_footer_content .lc-footer,
  .pkp_footer_content .tar-footer {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)) !important;
    gap: 28px !important;
  }
  .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.lc-footer)):not(:has(.tar-footer)) {
    column-count: 2;
    column-gap: 28px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .pkp_structure_footer { width: calc(100% - 32px) !important; }
  .pkp_footer_content .lc-footer,
  .pkp_footer_content .tar-footer {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 22px !important;
  }
  .pkp_footer_content:not(:has(.lc-footer)):not(:has(.tar-footer)) { column-count: 1; }
}
.pkp_structure_footer .pkp_brand_footer { display: none !important; }
.pkp_footer_content img { max-width: 210px !important; height: auto !important; }

/* ========= HOMEPAGE ARTICLE GRID ========= */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles > li {
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 20px !important;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #E5DDD0;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
/* Original behavior: show only the first eight homepage articles. */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles > li:nth-child(n+9) { display: none; }
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
  .pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));
  }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

/* ========= BREADCRUMBS AND SIDEBAR CARDS ========= */
.cmp_breadcrumbs { display: none !important; }
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
  background: #f9f9f9;
  border: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
  padding: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.06);
}

/* ========= CURRENT ISSUE SPACING / DATE ========= */
.current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published { display: none !important; }
.current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading {
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
}
.current_issue .obj_issue_toc { min-height: 0 !important; }
.current_issue .obj_issue_toc .sections { margin-top: 15px !important; padding-top: 0 !important; }
.current_issue .current_issue_title { margin-bottom: 10px !important; }
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .sections,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  padding-top: 0 !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  padding-top: 12px !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section::before { top: 27px !important; }

/* ========= HOMEPAGE: COVER LEFT / ABOUT RIGHT ========= */
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 220px minmax(0,1fr);
  column-gap: 30px;
  row-gap: 0 !important;
  align-items: start;
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > * {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  min-width: 0;
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > .homepage_image {
  grid-column: 1 !important;
  grid-row: 1;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal .homepage_image img {
  display: block !important;
  position: static !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
  border: 1px solid #e4ded6;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.08);
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > .homepage_about {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  grid-row: 1;
  width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 { color: #781d2b; margin: 0 0 15px !important; }
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about p { margin: 0 0 12px; text-align: left; }
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal section.homepage_about h2,
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal section.homepage_about .title {
  font-size: 28px !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal section.homepage_about .content,
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal section.homepage_about p {
  font-size: 14px !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal section.homepage_about p * {
  font-size: inherit !important;
  line-height: inherit !important;
}
.pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > .current_issue {
  grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
  grid-row: auto;
  clear: both;
  margin-top: 10px !important;
  padding-top: 0 !important;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .pkp_page_index .page_index_journal {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr);
    row-gap: 0 !important; /* Later rule in original overrode 15px. */
  }
  .pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > .homepage_image {
    grid-column: 1 !important;
    grid-row: auto;
    width: 200px !important;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto 10px !important;
  }
  .pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > .homepage_about {
    grid-column: 1 !important;
    grid-row: auto;
  }
  .pkp_page_index .page_index_journal > .current_issue { grid-column: 1 !important; }
}

/* ========= DESKTOP SIDEBAR WIDTH / ABOUT EDGE ========= */
/* Preserved from the uploaded stylesheet; not a new layout experiment. */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_main {
    width: 75% !important;
    max-width: 75% !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar > .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    width: 25% !important;
    max-width: 25% !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }
  .pkp_structure_sidebar img { max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important; }
  .pkp_structure_main { min-width: 0 !important; }
  .pkp_page_index .page_index_journal {
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    padding-right: 25px !important;
  }
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    overflow-wrap: break-word;
  }
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_about p { max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.5 !important; }
}

/* ==========================================
   EJALTEFL - Issue Page Layout Fix
   OJS 3.5
   ========================================== */

/* Keep page numbers away from vertical divider */
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc
.obj_article_summary .pages,
.page_issue .obj_issue_toc
.obj_article_summary .pages {
    right: 25px !important;
}

/* Reserve space for page numbers */
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc
.obj_article_summary .authors,
.page_issue .obj_issue_toc
.obj_article_summary .authors {
    padding-right: 85px !important;
}

/* Remove horizontal line that extends into sidebar */
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section::before,
.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section::before {
    display: none !important;
}

/* Keep the Articles section heading */
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section,
.page_issue .obj_issue_toc .section {
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    padding-top: 12px !important;
}

/* ==========================================
   EJALTEFL - Homepage Article List
   OJS 3.5
   ========================================== */

/* Remove horizontal rule extending into sidebar */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.obj_issue_toc .section::before,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.obj_issue_toc .section::after {
    display: none !important;
    content: none !important;
}

/* Remove remaining decorative horizontal line */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.obj_issue_toc .section {
    border-top: none !important;
    background-image: none !important;
}

/* Show one article per row */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.cmp_article_list.articles {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

/* Convert article cards into horizontal rows */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.cmp_article_list.articles > li {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 16px 20px !important;
    border: 1px solid #e5ddd0 !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Show all articles, including articles after number 8 */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.cmp_article_list.articles > li:nth-child(n+9) {
    display: block !important;
}

/* Keep page ranges away from right edge */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.obj_article_summary .pages {
    right: 20px !important;
}

/* Prevent text from overlapping page ranges */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue
.obj_article_summary {
    padding-right: 65px !important;
}

/* Mobile layout */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue
    .obj_article_summary {
        padding-right: 0 !important;
    }
}


/* ============================================
   EJALTEFL - Consistent Article Row Layout
   Homepage + Current Issue + Archived Issues
   OJS 3.5
   ============================================ */

/* One article per row */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list.articles {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 18px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
}

/* Apply the same card style */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles > li,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    padding: 20px 30px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    border: 1px solid #e5ddd0 !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Keep page numbers inside each card */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary {
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 100px !important;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .pages,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .pages {
    right: 10px !important;
}

/* Prevent long titles from overflowing */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .title {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

/* Keep small screens readable */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .cmp_article_list.articles > li,
    .pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li {
        padding: 16px !important;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary,
    .pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary {
        padding-right: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .pages,
    .pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .pages {
        position: static !important;
        display: block;
        margin-top: 8px;
    }
}

/* EJALTEFL - Keep issue article cards inside main column */

.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list,
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list.articles {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Ensure the issue contents have room before the divider */
.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc {
    padding-right: 30px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}